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软件商:

skype.com

协议:

non-free
(copyright.txt)

X-(

质量:

Version reviewed: 4.0.0.7-1

下载

unsigned APT

(./)

源码:

not-available

X-(

Lintian:

minor errors

(./)

Control scripts

none

(./)

语言:

es pl zh_t ja no pt_br fr cs ro lv lt pt_pt et ko bg uk ru en zh_s th de it tr

(./)

架构:

i386, amd64

-

Legend: (./) = Pass ; X-( = Bad

Skype 是一款 non-free (专有)软件。Debian对比不提供支持。建议使用 VoIP 软件,如 ekiga , linphonejitsi !

安装 Skype

amd64 和 i386 架构以及 Debian 5(以及更高版本)都可以安装 Skype。通常,您可以在 Skype 官网 下载其最新版本。

<!> Note that there are currently no repositories which hold the latest version (4.x). You will have to re-download the package from the website each time there is an update. Since apt-get cannot inform you of updates, you might want to enable "[x] Check for update on startup" in the ‘Advanced’ tab of the options menu in Skype.

On Debian 6.0

The Skype website no longer offers packages specifically designed for Debian 6.0: only for Debian 7.0. There is already a bug report on the Skype public bug-tracking system which decries this.

http://download.skype.com/linux/skype-debian_4.0.0.7-1_i386.deb works on Debian 6.0. It's unknown whether or not any newer Skype packages were designed to work on Debian 6.0.

If you want MSN Messenger and Facebook support, you'll need Skype 4.1. http://download.skype.com/linux/skype-ubuntu-lucid_4.1.0.20-1_i386.deb — despite its filename — seems to work fine on Debian 6.0. Skype 4.1 has not yet been formally reviewed for this wiki.

http://download.skype.com/linux/skype-debian_4.1.0.20-1_i386.deb does not work on Debian 6.0.6. Even if you force it to install, the binary fails to start.

Debian 7.0

i386

i386 架构软件包可以在 Debian 7.0 i386 系统上正常安装。具体步骤,如下:

# wget -O skype-install.deb http://www.skype.com/go/getskype-linux-deb
# dpkg -i skype-install.deb

如果在安装过程中遇到依赖问题,可使用下面命令解决:

# apt-get -f install

amd64

如果您的系统为 64 位,可以使用下面两种方法安装:

Multi-Arch(多架构)

从 Wheezy 开始,Debian 开始支持 Multi-Arch。64 位系统安装 32 位包时会遇到一些问题,如依赖 ia32 软件包,这些包在 wheezy testing/sid 仓库内已经不再提供。

首先,在 Debian 64 位系统上 启用 Multi-Arch:

# dpkg --add-architecture i386
# apt-get update

接着,我们下载并安装 skype i386 软件包:

# wget -O skype-install.deb http://www.skype.com/go/getskype-linux-deb
# dpkg -i skype-install.deb

如果提示缺少依赖,可以用下面命令解决:

# apt-get -f install

如果 apt-get 无法安装 libqtwebkit4:i386 依赖,自己可以尝试下 aptitude。

声音问题

如果声音出现问题,可能缺少了 libpulse:

# apt-get install libpulse0:i386

Non-Multi-Arch (非多架构,传统方法,适用 Squeeze)

Skype 原先提供了一个 amd64 软件包,该软件包也依赖 i386 库文件(lib32*, ia32*),但目前,其官网只提供 Debian mutiarch 安装包。 下面的安装或许在您的 Debian Wheezy 上不成功,如果不成功,就采用上面的方法。

下载并安装:

# wget -O skype-install.deb http://www.skype.com/go/getskype-linux-deb-64
# dpkg -i skype-install.deb

如遇依赖问题,使用下面命令:

# apt-get -f install

Package Review

Path and Files

A binary is installed in /usr/bin, some data files in /usr/share and a little bit of documentation in /usr/doc. A configuration file for dbus is dropped in /etc/dbus-1/system.d/.

Lintian

# lintian -v skype-debian_4.0.0.7-1_i386.deb 
N: Using profile debian/main.
N: Setting up lab in /tmp/temp-lintian-lab-iZ1DBQdipA ...
N: ----
N: Processing binary package skype (version 4.0.0.7-1, arch i386) ...
W: skype: hardening-no-relro usr/bin/skype
W: skype: changelog-not-compressed-with-max-compression changelog.Debian.gz
W: skype: new-package-should-close-itp-bug
E: skype: description-starts-with-package-name
W: skype: extended-description-line-too-long
W: skype: extended-description-line-too-long
W: skype: possible-unindented-list-in-extended-description
W: skype: extended-description-contains-empty-paragraph
W: skype: binary-without-manpage usr/bin/skype

Note that a changelog is included only for the purposes of "compliance". It does not actually list what has changed from release to release and there is no version history included within it.