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什么是 iceweasel?

Iceweasel 是 Firefox(火狐浏览器)再生版本,具有以下特点:

  1. backporting of security fixes to declared Debian stable version.

  2. no inclusion of trademarked Mozilla artwork (because of #1 above)

除此之外,他们基本相同。 (引自 Roberto C. Sanchez 在 debian-devel 邮件列表中的内容)

如何安装 Iceweasel (Firefox)

使用下面命令可从 Debian 仓库安装 Iceweasel:

也可以安装简体中文包 iceweasel-l10n-zh_CN。如果您想把默认的英文版本改为显示简体中文,则可安装简体中文包iceweasel-l10n-zh_CN(繁体中文则需安装iceweasel-l10n-zh-tw)。

不过,这里为大家推荐采用 移植Debian Mozilla 团队的更新版本。维基百科也介绍了部分相关术语。至于如何安装最新的 Iceweasel 版本,请点击“另见”推荐链接中最后的一条。

插件

Iceweasel 插件目录位置:

然后基于 Debain 的 xul-ext 插件则位于:

关于 Iceweasel 插件的更多内容,可参考页面Mozilla上的插件部分介绍。

User Agent String

IceWeasel's user agent strings (at the time of writing... ) is :

Some application are checking the browser's user agent string, which prevent you from accessing the site. You can change the user agent string manually or with the User Agent Switcher plugin.

You can use the User Agent Switcher plugin, then download a UA profile :

Debian-Mozilla site

This is a resource where you can get the latest iceweasel release which would eventually make it way into Debian's experimental, unstable and finally to testing and then stable. Usually the releases make their way to Debian unstable and then go downwards while the beta versions are released to experimental. Most of the aurora releases can be found at the mozilla.debian.net repo.

You can also connect with the Debian-mozilla maintainers via the mailing list as well as on IRC via #debian-mozilla on irc.oftc.net.

SSL / Secure Connection warning

The message

Can be disabled. see : http://changetheworldwithyourpassion.blogspot.com/2008/07/turn-off-secure-connection-failed-in.html

Troubleshooting

  1. My iceweasel is consistently crashing on a website
  2. First run iceweasel without loading any extensions or plugins and see if the problem persists. This can be done by using the -safe-mode option

    MOZILLA_DISABLE_PLUGINS=1 iceweasel -safe-mode

    mv ~/.mozilla/firefox/ ~/old_firefox
    iceweasel &

Unsupported Browser Error

另见