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## ############################################################## ## ## More informations on "DebianWiki/EditorGuide" article ## ## ############################################################## ## ||<tablestyle="width: 100%;" style="border: 0px hidden">~-Translation(s): none-~ ||<style="text-align: right; border: 0px hidden"> (!) [:/Discussion:Discussion]|| [[BR]] ||<tablestyle="width: 100%; text-align: center; border: 0px hidden"> http://www.debian.org/logos/openlogo-nd-50.png http://www.debian.org/Pics/debian.png|| ||<style="border: 0px hidden">~+inline:Portal/IDB/logo_portal.png Welcome on ["Debian"] system administration+~|| |
~-[[DebianWiki/EditorGuide#translation|Translation(s)]]: [[bn/SystemAdministration|বাংলা]] - English - [[es/SystemAdministration|Español]] - [[fa/SystemAdministration|فارسی (Persian)]] - [[fr/SystemAdministration|Français]] - [[id/SystemAdministration|Indonesia]] - [[it/SystemAdministration|Italiano]] - [[ko/SystemAdministration|한국어]] - [[ms/SystemAdministration|Melayu]] - [[pt_BR/SystemAdministration|Português (Brasil)]] - [[ru/SystemAdministration|Русский(Russian)]] - [[sv/SystemAdministration|Svenska]] - [[uk/SystemAdministration|Українська]]-~ |
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inline:Portal/IDB/icon-system-32x32.png This portal talk about system administration. Articles use technical language. System administration is the topic of how one maintains and implements systems(like PCs running an operating system like Debian). In the case of Debian, there are numerous intricacies of each subsystem. It is hoped that this page will be a good reference ||<tablestyle="width:100%;" style="width:32px;border-color:#ff9ec2" >inline:Portal/IDB/official-doc.png||<style="border-color:#ff9ec2;background-color:#ffe4f1">check the semi-official ''Debian reference'' (aka. ''post-installation user's guide'') [[BR]] ~-[http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/reference/]-~ || ---- [[TableOfContents(3)]] = Boot process = * ["gnome-system-tools/boot-admin"] - How to configure the boot system process in Gnome environment * ["BootLoader"], ["YaBoot"] * ["BootProcess"], ["BootProcessSpeedup"] * ["BootSplash"], ["Bootsplash"] * ["BootFloppy"], ["BootUsb"], ["BootUsb2"], ["BootableImage"], ["BootingFromFloppyToUsb"] * ["DebianBoot"] * ["DebianLive/Bootloader"] * ["MasterBootRecord"] * ["NetworkBooting"] * ["NetworkBootingIndy"] * ["OpenBoot"] * ["Passing boot options to modules"] * ["FromLiloToGrub"] * ["DebianReference/SystemInit"] Debian Reference's ''The system initialization'' * ["Daemon"] Other page (not available in english yet) * ["DebFrRaidBoot"] ''(in french)'' ## This is "en/SystemAdministration". translated page should be listed in translated portal ! ## * ["DebFrBootLoader"] for "fr/SystemAdministration" only |
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== GRUB == * ["GRUB"] * ["GrubConfiguration"] * ["GrubRecover"] * ["GrubTransition"] |
{{attachment:Portal/IDB/icon-wiki-portal.png}} |
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== LILO == * ["ConfiguringLilo"] * ["FromLiloToGrub"] * ["LILO"] |
[[FrontPage|Debian Wiki]] System Administration portal - This portal covers all aspects of administering Debian GNU/Linux systems, including installation, package management, configuration, monitoring and security. |
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== Syslinux == * ["Syslinux"] * ["syslinux"] |
{{{#!wiki debian '''[[http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/reference|Debian Reference Manual]]'''<<BR>> '''[[https://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/debian-handbook/|Debian Administrator's Handbook]]''' }}} |
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== Dual boot == * ["DualBoot/FreeDOS"] * DualBoot |
||||||<tablestyle="width: 100%; border: 1px solid #d2d3d7; background-color: #f5f6f7; line-height: 2em;">|| ||||||<rowstyle="background-color: #dd1155; color:#ffffff; line-height: 3em;">'''Quick access'''|| ||||||<rowstyle="background-color: none; line-height: 1em;">{{{ }}}|| ||{{attachment:Portal/IDB/icon-backup-32x32.png}} [[BackupAndRecovery|Backup And Recovery]]<<BR>>{{attachment:Portal/IDB/icon-floppy-32x32.png}} [[SystemBootProcess|Boot process]]<<BR>>{{attachment:Portal/IDB/icon-configure-32x32.png}} [[SystemConfiguration|Configuring systems]]<<BR>>{{attachment:Portal/IDB/icon-drive-cdrom-32x32.png}} [[SystemInstall|Installation]]<<BR>>{{attachment:Portal/IDB/icon-kernel-32x32.png}} [[Kernel | Kernel]]<<BR>>{{attachment:Portal/IDB/icon-monitor-32x32.png}} [[SystemMonitoring|Monitoring]]<<BR>>{{attachment:Portal/IDB/icon-chipset-32x32.png}} [[Hardware|Hardware]]|| {{attachment:Portal/IDB/icon-apt-32x32.png}} [[PackageManagement|Package management]]<<BR>>{{attachment:Portal/IDB/icon-printer-32x32.png}} [[Printing|Printing]]<<BR>>{{attachment:Portal/IDB/icon-backup-32x32.png}} [[SystemRescue|Rescue]]<<BR>>{{attachment:Portal/IDB/icon-security-32x32.png}} [[SecurityManagement|Security and Reliability Management]]<<BR>>{{attachment:Portal/IDB/icon-community-32x32.png}} [[UsersAndGroups|Users and Groups Management]]<<BR>>{{attachment:Portal/IDB/icon-emulator-32x32.png}} [[SystemVirtualization|Virtualization]]<<BR>> {{attachment:Portal/IDB/icon-display-32x32.png}} [[XWindowSystem|X system]]<<BR>> {{attachment:Portal/IDB/icon-hdd-32x32.png}} [[Storage|Storage and file systems]]|| ||<-3 style="background-color:#e8e8e8">|| |
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== Init script == * ["DebFrSysVInit"] * ["LSBInitScripts"] * ["LSBInitScripts/DependencyBasedBoot"] * ["MetaInit"], ["MetaInit/InitSurvey"] * ["init"] * ["EtcRc"] * ["RunLevel"] * ["RcFile"] |
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= Configuration tools = * ["AdministrationTools"] * ["DebianAdminFoo"] * ["DistributedAdminTool"] * ["ConfigurationHandling"] * ["DebianControlCenter"] * ["ServerAdmin24"] * ["cfengine"] * ["Webmin"], ["DebianEdu/HowTo/SquidGuard/Webmin"], * ["debconf"] * ["UpdateCluster"] * ["ZeroConf"] Other pages (not available in english yet) * ["DebFrNetAdmin"] ''(in french)'' * ["DebFrSysAdmin"] ''(in french)'' ## This is "en/SystemAdministration". translated page should be listed in translated portal ! ## * ["DebFrWebmin"] ''(in french)'' = Installation = * ["DebianInstaller"] * ["MiscInstallTips"] * ["FullyAutomaticInstallation"], ["AutomatedInstallation"], ["FAI"], ["DebianEdu/HowTo/FaiInstallDebianEdu"] * ["Debootstrap"], ["cdebootstrap"] * ["DebianLive/Howto/Creating a Netboot Image"] * ["DebianLive/Howto/Install (bootstrap)"] * ["DebianLive/Howto/Netboot Testing HowTo"] * ["DebianLive/Howto/Netbooting Servers"] * ["DebianEdu/HowTo/NetbootInstall"] * ["DebianEdu/HowTo/NetbootInstall/WhyAnotherInstaller"] * ["DebianEdu/HowTo/NetbootInstall/WhyAnotherMirror"] * ["DebianEdu/HowTo/PxeBootVmware"] * ["DebianInstaller/BootpTFTP"] * ["DebianInstaller/Netboot"] * ["DebianInstaller/NetbootPXE"] * ["PXEBootInstall"] * ["USB-HD Boot Full Debian"], ["InstallToUsbMemoryStick"] * ["USBKeyBootable"] * ["BlackBoxInstall"] * ["CheckInstall"] * ["CloneDebianInstallation"] * ["chroot"] * ["DiskLess"] * ["InstallFromAnotherSystem"] * ["ZeroDiskInstall"] = Kernel = ##Linux is _the_ main and default kernel in Debian. Let's list it first. == Linux == * ["DebianKernel"]* * ["LinuxKernel"] * ["KernelGit"] * ["initramfs"], ["initramfs-tools"], ["initramfs/More"] * ["Initrd"],["InitrdReplacementOptions"] * ["module-init-tools"] * ["SELinux"] * ["DebianM68kKernel"] * ["HowToRebuildAnOfficialDebianKernelPackage"] * ["HowToUpgradeKernel"], ["KernelUpgradeTo2dot6"] * ["InstallKernel"] * ["KernelFirmwareLicensing"] * ["KernelPackage"], ["kernel-package"] * ["KernelPage"], ["KernelFAQ"] * ["Ketchup"] == Hurd == * ["TheHurd"] == kFreeBSD == * ["Debian GNU/kFreeBSD"] * ["Debian GNU/kFreeBSD/Debian-Installer"] = Monitoring = * ["Syslog Server"] ## /proc ## Recording activities = Package management = * ["Package"] * ["DebianPackage"], ["DebianPackageManagement"], ["DebianPackageConfiguration"], ["DebianPackageDocumentation"] * ["DebianRepositoryHowto"] * ["DebianReference/Package"] Debian Reference - The Debian package management * ["DebFrPackageSearching"] * ["DebFrPackageTools"] * ["DebFrPackages"], ["DebFrPackagesBases"], ["DebFrPackagesTwo"] * ["DebianPackage"] * ["DebianPackageDocumentation"] * ["PackageInstallTips"] * ["SourcePackage"] * ["DebianPackageConfiguration"] * ["SourcesList"] * ["sources.list example"] * ["DpkgConffileHandling"] * ["dselect"] * ["SourcesList"] * ["Package-ManagementNEW"] * ["InstallPackageHelp"] * ["PackageDatabase"] = Process management = * ["SystemProcesses"] * ["CronAtBatchSchedulers"], ["CronAnacronAtBatchSchedulers"] * ["ChildProcess"] * ["ItsSixAmAndIveBeenCracked"] * ["process"] * ["ps"] ## Création et destruction ## Scrutage ## Changement de priorité ## Signaux IPC ## Processus planifié et utlisation de crontab ## Soumettre un job avec at ## Process resistant au deconnexion avec nohup = Rescue = ## Corruption de partitions ## Impossible de booter ! ## Formatage accidentel d'une partition ## Problèmes avec le disque dur : super-bloc ## Problèmes avec le disque dur : blocs défectueux ## Récupération d'un disque ## fatal signal 11 ## Disquette de secours * ["BootLinuxAfterWindowsInstallation"] * ["LongPauseDuringBoot"] * ["InitramfsDebug"] * ["DebianInstaller/Rescue"], ["DebianInstaller/Rescue/Crypto"] Other pages (not available in english yet) * DebFrRescue ''(in french)'' |
## <<TableOfContents(3)>> |
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= Local resources = == Devices == ## Gestion des fichiers spéciaux |
== Wiki pages == |
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== File system == * [:FileSystemDisks:Guide for files system and disk storage] * ["FileSystemsAndDisks"] * ["DisksHorsesBirdsAndBees"] * ["DiskPartitioning"] * ["FileSystem"] * ["FilesystemHierarchyStandard"] * ["block device"] * ["rootfs"] * ["SymLink"] |
{{{#!wiki important Portal refactoring/merging in progress below this point }}} |
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## Gestion des espaces diques ## Quota |
'''List of pages related to System Administration in Debian:''' |
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== Memory == * ["Memory"] * ["RamDisk"] * ["NotEnoughRAM"] * ["DebianLive/Howto/Local Swap File"] * ["Swap"] = Security = * ["BackupAndRecovery"] - Save and restore * ["Security"] - Increase security of your system * ["WhatIsSecurity"] * ["SecurityChecklist"] * ["RedundancyAndLoadBalancing"] * ["DebFrBackup"] * ["BackupAndRecovery"] * ["BackupAndRecoveryWork"] * ["BackupAndRecoveryDemo"] * ["Duplicity"] * ["tar"], ["TarOverview"], ["TarLS120Backup"], ["TarExcludeDir"], ["TarLS120Restore"] * ["LinuxRaidForAdmins"] * ["DebianInstaller/RAIDvsCrypto"] * ["DebianInstaller/SataRaid"] * ["SataRaid"] * ["DebianInstaller/SoftwareRaidRoot"] * ["SoftwareRAID"] ## Restrict access to external services (/etc/hosts.allow and /etc/hosts.deny) ## KDat ## High Availability with RAID == User management == * ["UserAccounts"] * ["LDAPAuthentication"] = Server Migration and Scalability Issues = ## http://tldp.org/LDP/lame/LAME/linux-admin-made-easy/server-migration.html = Virtualization = * [:QEMU:Qemu] * ["Xen"] * ["VMware"] * ["DebianLive/Virtualization"] |
<<FullSearch(language:en category:CategorySystemAdministration)>> |
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= X system = * ["ConfigureX"] - How to configure X Windows system * ["NvidiaHowTo"] - How to configure nVidia drivers (and 3D support !) * ["AtiHowTo"] - How to configure ATI driver (and 3D support !) * ["X Window System"] * ["XFreeConfig"] * ["WindowManager"] * ["DesktopEnvironment"] * ["xinitrc"] |
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Translation(s): বাংলা - English - Español - فارسی (Persian) - Français - Indonesia - Italiano - 한국어 - Melayu - Português (Brasil) - Русский(Russian) - Svenska - Українська
Debian Wiki System Administration portal - This portal covers all aspects of administering Debian GNU/Linux systems, including installation, package management, configuration, monitoring and security.
Wiki pages
Portal refactoring/merging in progress below this point
List of pages related to System Administration in Debian:
- AdministrationTools
- AptCacherNg
- AptConfiguration
- AutomatedUpgrade
- BIOS
- Backup
- BackupAndRecovery
- BackupAndRecoveryWork
- Bash
- BashColors
- Boot-Info
- Boot-Repair
- BootProcess
- BootProcessSpeedup
- Btrfs
- ChangeLanguage
- ChildProcess
- Cloud
- Cloud/AmazonEC2DebianInstaller
- Cloud/AmazonEC2Image
- Cloud/GoogleComputeEngineImage
- Cloud/SystemsComparison
- Cloud/TorqueCluster
- CommandLine
- CommandsCLI
- ConfigPackages
- Console
- Cron
- Cryptography
- DDNS
- DHCP_Server
- DatabaseServers
- DateTime
- DebianAlternatives
- DebianEdu/Documentation/ITIL
- DebianEdu/Documentation/ITIL/AllInOne
- DebianEdu/Documentation/ITIL/InfrastructureSetup
- DebianEdu/Infrastructure
- DebianFirewall
- DebianHosting
- DebianInstaller/NetbootFirmware
- DebianInstaller/SataRaid
- DebianInstaller/SoftwareRaidRoot
- DebianKVMGuests
- DebianKernel
- DebianSecurity/debsecan
- Debian_Systems_Administration_for_non-Debian_SysAdmins
- DefaultPrograms
- DiskFreeSpace
- Doas
- Docker
- DontBreakDebian
- DotFilesList
- Dovecot
- DrBd
- DualBoot
- Duplicity
- EVMS
- EnvironmentVariables
- Ext3
- Ext4
- F2FS
- FAI
- FTP
- FastTrack
- FileSystem
- FilesystemHierarchyStandard
- Firewalls
- Hibernation
- HostingControlPanels
- KVM
- Kernel
- LDAP
- LDAP/AutoFSSetup
- LDAP/ExampleEntries
- LDAP/Kerberos
- LDAP/LDAPUtils
- LDAP/MigrationTools
- LDAP/OpenLDAPSetup
- LDAP/PAM
- LDAP/PowerDNSSetup
- LDAP/phpldapadmin
- LVM
- LXC
- LaMp
- Linux volume management
- LinuxRaidForAdmins
- Locale
- Lustre
- MDA
- MaildirConfiguration
- Memory
- Multiarch/HOWTO
- NFS
- NFSServerSetup
- NTFS
- NTP
- NetworkConfiguration
- NetworkInterfaceNames
- NetworkMonitoring
- NotEnoughRAM
- OpenNebula
- OpenStack
- OpenVz
- PackageKit/ItemNotFound
- PackageManagement
- Part-UUID
- Parted
- Partition
- PeriodicUpdates
- Permissions
- Piwik
- Podman
- PolicyKit
- ProxyAutodetectConf
- PuppetDashboard
- QEMU
- RamDisk
- Redmine
- RemoteDesktop
- Root
- Rsyslog
- SSH
- Samba
- Samba/BuildingALinuxDomain
- Samba/ClientSetup
- Samba/DcWithLdapBackend
- Samba/Dirvish
- Samba/FreeRadiusToLdap
- Samba/LinuxDomainClients
- Samba/ServerSimple
- Samba/WindowsPginaClient
- SaneOverNetwork
- SecurityManagement
- ServiceSandboxing
- ServicesHosting
- Shell
- ShellCommands
- ShellConfiguration
- ShellToolTricks
- ShellTricks
- SoftwareRAID
- Storage
- Swap
- SymLink
- SystemAdministration
- SystemBootProcess
- SystemConfiguration
- SystemDowngrade
- SystemGroups
- SystemInstall
- SystemMonitoring
- SystemPrinting
- SystemVirtualization
- Teams/DSA
- TheUnixWay
- ThomasChung/CloudImage
- ThomasChung/Linode
- ThomasChung/WebConsole
- ThomasChung/virsh-snapshot
- TimeZoneChanges
- TrafficControl
- TroubleShooting
- UnattendedUpgrades
- UserAccounts
- UserPrivateGroups
- UsersAndGroups
- UsingPhusionPassengerWithPuppetmaster
- UsingSCAP
- WHEEL/PAM
- WakeOnLan
- WebServers
- WhereIsIt
- WindowsServerHyperV
- Wvdial
- Xorg
- Zg2ShellStartup
- bn/LaMp
- bn/SystemAdministration
- coreutils
- cs/SystemAdministration
- deb
- debconf
- device_node
- euca2ools
- fstab
- git
- iptables
- libvirt
- ms/SystemAdministration
- msmtp
- nftables
- nginx/FastCGI
- nspawn
- nullmailer
- nut
- pamusb
- partclone
- plymouth
- rootfs
- ru/Plymouth
- sudo
- systemd/Services
- udev
- zh_CN/LAMP
- zh_CN/PackageManagement