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## Auto-converted by kwiki2moinmoin v2005-10-07
System administration is the topic of how one maintains and implements systems(like ["PCs"] running an operating system like ["Debian"]). In the case of Debian, there are numerous intricacies of each subsystem. It is hoped that this page will be a good reference
## page was renamed from Comandos Linux
#language en
~-[[DebianWiki/EditorGuide#translation|Translation(s)]]: [[bn/SystemAdministration|বাংলা]] - [[pt_BR/SystemAdministration|Brasileiro]] - English - [[es/SystemAdministration|Español]] - [[fr/SystemAdministration|Français]] - [[id/SystemAdministration|Indonesia]] - [[it/SystemAdministration|Italiano]] - [[ko/SystemAdministration|한국어]] - [[ms/SystemAdministration|Melayu]] - [[ru/SystemAdministration|Русский(Russian)]] - [[sv/SystemAdministration|Svenska]]-~
----
{{attachment:Portal/IDB/icon-system-32x32.png}} This page lists articles which cover all aspects of administering Debian GNU/Linux systems, including installation, package management, configuration, monitoring and security.
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== Topics ==
 * TheUnixWay
{{{#!wiki debian
~-http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/reference - Debian Reference Manual-~
}}}
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 * TheDebianWay ||||||<tablestyle="width: 100%; border: 1px solid #d2d3d7; background-color: #f5f6f7; line-height: 2em;">||
||||||<rowstyle="background-color: #dd1155; color:#ffffff; line-height: 3em;">'''Quick access'''||
||||||<rowstyle="background-color: none; line-height: 1em;">{{{ }}}||
||{{attachment:Portal/IDB/icon-backup-32x32.png}} [[BackupAndRecovery|Backup And Recovery]] <<BR>>{{attachment:Portal/IDB/icon-floppy-32x32.png}} [[SystemBootProcess|Boot process]]<<BR>>{{attachment:Portal/IDB/icon-configure-32x32.png}} [[SystemConfiguration|Configuring systems]]<<BR>>{{attachment:Portal/IDB/icon-drive-cdrom-32x32.png}} [[SystemInstall | Installation|Installation]] <<BR>> {{attachment:Portal/IDB/icon-kernel-32x32.png}} [[Kernel | Kernel]] ||{{attachment:Portal/IDB/icon-device-32x32.png}} [[LocalResourcesManagement| Local resources]] <<BR>> {{attachment:Portal/IDB/icon-monitor-32x32.png}} [[SystemMonitoring|Monitoring]] <<BR>> {{attachment:Portal/IDB/icon-apt-32x32.png}} [[PackageManagement|Package management]]<<BR>> {{attachment:Portal/IDB/icon-printer-32x32.png}} [[Printing|Printing]] <<BR>> {{attachment:Portal/IDB/icon-process-32x32.png}} [[ProcessManagement|Process management]] || {{attachment:Portal/IDB/icon-backup-32x32.png}} [[SystemRescue|Rescue]] <<BR>>{{attachment:Portal/IDB/icon-security-32x32.png}} [[SecurityManagement|Security, Reliability, and User Management]]<<BR>> {{attachment:Portal/IDB/icon-emulator-32x32.png}} [[SystemVirtualization|Virtualization]]<<BR>> {{attachment:Portal/IDB/icon-display-32x32.png}} [[XWindowSystem|X system]]||
||<-3 style="background-color:#e8e8e8">||
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   * DebianVsOtherDistros ----
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 * AdministrationTools {{{#!wiki important
page refactoring/merging in progress below this point
}}}
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   * BasicCommands == User Management ==
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   * DebianPackageManagement Pages explaining management of Linux user accounts on Debian
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     * DebConf  * [[Root]] - The superadministrator (`root`) user account
 * [[Permissions]] - Linux file permissions
 * [[SystemGroups]] - system groups used on a debian system
 * [[UserPrivateGroups]] - Sharing and collaborating on directory content with a group
 * [[WHEEL/PAM]] - Set up the pam_wheel module to restrict the execution of su
 * [[pamusb]] - pam_usb module that allows authentication using USB sticks/tokens (one-time-passwords)
 * [[LDAP/PAM]] - User authentication using LDAP
 * [[DebianPkg:adduser]] package - add and remove users and groups
 * [[DebianPkg:passwd]] package - change and administer password and group data
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   * DebianBugTrackingSystem == Devices management ==
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 * HardwareHelp  * [[udev]] - Linux dynamic device management
 * [[rtc]] - system clock management
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 * SystemProcesses == Disks and file systems management ==
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   * CronAtBatchSchedulers  * FileSystem - file systems in Debian
 * DiskFreeSpace - freeing disk space
 * [[Partition]] - disk partitioning
 * FilesystemHierarchyStandard - directory structure and contents in Linux distributions
 * SymLink - usage of symbolic links
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     * ItsSixAmAndIveBeenHacked == Memory ==
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     * UsefulScheduledEvents  * [[Memory]] - RAM management and requirements in Debian
 * [[RamDisk]] - use RAM as a disk partition
 * [[NotEnoughRAM]] - using Debian on low memory systems
 * [[Swap]] - swap space (virtual memory) management
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 * UserAccounts == Wiki pages ==
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   * LdapAuthentication '''List of pages related to System Administration in Debian:'''
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 * SystemSecurity <<FullSearch(language:en category:CategorySystemAdministration)>>
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   * WhatIsSecurity
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   * SecurityChecklist

 * SystemResourceManagement

   * SystemPerformance

   * CpuManagement

   * MemoryMangement

   * DiskManagement

     * DiskIoManagement

     * DiskSpaceManagement

 * FileSystemsAndDisks

   * DiskPartitioning

   * DisksHorsesBirdsAndBees

   * RemoveableMedia

   * FileSystemChecks

   * AddingFilesystems

   * MovingFilesystems

   * ChangingFilesystemTypes

   * ProcFilesystem

   * VolumeManagement

     * RaidArrays

     * LogicalVolumeMangement

 * ShellScripting101

 * BackupAndRecovery

 * TerminalConfiguration

 * PrintingConfiguration

 * LinuxKernel

   * KernelOverview

   * KernelModules

   * KernelVersions

   * ["KernelALaDebian"]

   * CoolKernelStuff

 * NetworkConfiguration

   * BasicNetworkConfiguration

   * NetworkInterfaceConfiguration

   * RoutingConfiguration

   * ["DNSConfiguration"]

     * StaticDns

     * DhcpConf

   * EthernetConf

   * DialupConf

   * PcmciaConf

   * DslConf

   * CableConf

   * WirelessNetConf

   * FirewallConf

   * NetworkMonitoring

   * ProxyConf

 ''' ''' SquidConf

 ''' ''' ProxyAutodetectConf

 * ["XWindowSystem"]

   * ["XFreeConfig"]

   * VideoCards

   * WindowManagers

   * DesktopEnvironments

 * SoundConfiguration

 * EmailConfiguration

   * MaildirConfiguration

 * UserApplications

   * EditorApps

   * GraphicsApps

   * MathApps

   * NetApps

     * MailApps

     * BrowserApps

     * UsenetApps

   * ProgrammingApps

   * SystemApps

   * TextApps

   * UtilityApps

   * ViewerApps

   * GameApps
----
CategoryPortal | CategorySystemAdministration

Translation(s): বাংলা - Brasileiro - English - Español - Français - Indonesia - Italiano - 한국어 - Melayu - Русский(Russian) - Svenska


Portal/IDB/icon-system-32x32.png This page lists articles which cover all aspects of administering Debian GNU/Linux systems, including installation, package management, configuration, monitoring and security.

Quick access

 

Portal/IDB/icon-backup-32x32.png Backup And Recovery
Portal/IDB/icon-floppy-32x32.png Boot process
Portal/IDB/icon-configure-32x32.png Configuring systems
Portal/IDB/icon-drive-cdrom-32x32.png Installation
Portal/IDB/icon-kernel-32x32.png Kernel

Portal/IDB/icon-device-32x32.png Local resources
Portal/IDB/icon-monitor-32x32.png Monitoring
Portal/IDB/icon-apt-32x32.png Package management
Portal/IDB/icon-printer-32x32.png Printing
Portal/IDB/icon-process-32x32.png Process management

Portal/IDB/icon-backup-32x32.png Rescue
Portal/IDB/icon-security-32x32.png Security, Reliability, and User Management
Portal/IDB/icon-emulator-32x32.png Virtualization
Portal/IDB/icon-display-32x32.png X system


page refactoring/merging in progress below this point

User Management

Pages explaining management of Linux user accounts on Debian

  • Root - The superadministrator (root) user account

  • Permissions - Linux file permissions

  • SystemGroups - system groups used on a debian system

  • UserPrivateGroups - Sharing and collaborating on directory content with a group

  • WHEEL/PAM - Set up the pam_wheel module to restrict the execution of su

  • pamusb - pam_usb module that allows authentication using USB sticks/tokens (one-time-passwords)

  • LDAP/PAM - User authentication using LDAP

  • adduser package - add and remove users and groups

  • passwd package - change and administer password and group data

Devices management

  • udev - Linux dynamic device management

  • ?rtc - system clock management

Disks and file systems management

Memory

  • Memory - RAM management and requirements in Debian

  • RamDisk - use RAM as a disk partition

  • NotEnoughRAM - using Debian on low memory systems

  • Swap - swap space (virtual memory) management

Wiki pages

List of pages related to System Administration in Debian:

  1. AdministrationTools
  2. AptCacherNg
  3. AptConfiguration
  4. AutomatedUpgrade
  5. BIOS
  6. Backup
  7. BackupAndRecovery
  8. BackupAndRecoveryWork
  9. Bash
  10. BashColors
  11. Boot-Info
  12. Boot-Repair
  13. BootProcess
  14. BootProcessSpeedup
  15. Btrfs
  16. ChangeLanguage
  17. ChildProcess
  18. Cloud
  19. Cloud/AmazonEC2DebianInstaller
  20. Cloud/AmazonEC2Image
  21. Cloud/GoogleComputeEngineImage
  22. Cloud/SystemsComparison
  23. Cloud/TorqueCluster
  24. CommandLine
  25. CommandsCLI
  26. ConfigPackages
  27. Console
  28. Cron
  29. Cryptography
  30. DDNS
  31. DHCP_Server
  32. DatabaseServers
  33. DateTime
  34. DebianAlternatives
  35. DebianEdu/Documentation/ITIL
  36. DebianEdu/Documentation/ITIL/AllInOne
  37. DebianEdu/Documentation/ITIL/InfrastructureSetup
  38. DebianEdu/Infrastructure
  39. DebianFirewall
  40. DebianHosting
  41. DebianInstaller/NetbootFirmware
  42. DebianInstaller/SataRaid
  43. DebianInstaller/SoftwareRaidRoot
  44. DebianKVMGuests
  45. DebianKernel
  46. DebianSecurity/debsecan
  47. Debian_Systems_Administration_for_non-Debian_SysAdmins
  48. DefaultPrograms
  49. DiskFreeSpace
  50. Doas
  51. Docker
  52. DontBreakDebian
  53. DotFilesList
  54. Dovecot
  55. DrBd
  56. DualBoot
  57. Duplicity
  58. EVMS
  59. EnvironmentVariables
  60. Ext3
  61. Ext4
  62. F2FS
  63. FAI
  64. FTP
  65. FastTrack
  66. FileSystem
  67. FilesystemHierarchyStandard
  68. Firewalls
  69. Hibernation
  70. HostingControlPanels
  71. KVM
  72. Kernel
  73. LDAP
  74. LDAP/AutoFSSetup
  75. LDAP/ExampleEntries
  76. LDAP/Kerberos
  77. LDAP/LDAPUtils
  78. LDAP/MigrationTools
  79. LDAP/OpenLDAPSetup
  80. LDAP/PAM
  81. LDAP/PowerDNSSetup
  82. LDAP/phpldapadmin
  83. LVM
  84. LXC
  85. LaMp
  86. Linux volume management
  87. LinuxRaidForAdmins
  88. Locale
  89. Lustre
  90. MDA
  91. MaildirConfiguration
  92. Memory
  93. Multiarch/HOWTO
  94. NFS
  95. NFSServerSetup
  96. NTFS
  97. NTP
  98. NetworkConfiguration
  99. NetworkInterfaceNames
  100. NetworkMonitoring
  101. NotEnoughRAM
  102. OpenNebula
  103. OpenStack
  104. OpenVz
  105. PackageKit/ItemNotFound
  106. PackageManagement
  107. Part-UUID
  108. Parted
  109. Partition
  110. PeriodicUpdates
  111. Permissions
  112. Piwik
  113. Podman
  114. PolicyKit
  115. ProxyAutodetectConf
  116. PuppetDashboard
  117. QEMU
  118. RamDisk
  119. Redmine
  120. RemoteDesktop
  121. Root
  122. Rsyslog
  123. SSH
  124. Samba
  125. Samba/BuildingALinuxDomain
  126. Samba/ClientSetup
  127. Samba/DcWithLdapBackend
  128. Samba/Dirvish
  129. Samba/FreeRadiusToLdap
  130. Samba/LinuxDomainClients
  131. Samba/ServerSimple
  132. Samba/WindowsPginaClient
  133. SaneOverNetwork
  134. SecurityManagement
  135. ServiceSandboxing
  136. ServicesHosting
  137. Shell
  138. ShellCommands
  139. ShellConfiguration
  140. ShellToolTricks
  141. ShellTricks
  142. SoftwareRAID
  143. Storage
  144. Swap
  145. SymLink
  146. SystemAdministration
  147. SystemBootProcess
  148. SystemConfiguration
  149. SystemDowngrade
  150. SystemGroups
  151. SystemInstall
  152. SystemMonitoring
  153. SystemPrinting
  154. SystemVirtualization
  155. Teams/DSA
  156. TheUnixWay
  157. ThomasChung/CloudImage
  158. ThomasChung/Linode
  159. ThomasChung/WebConsole
  160. ThomasChung/virsh-snapshot
  161. TimeZoneChanges
  162. TrafficControl
  163. TroubleShooting
  164. UnattendedUpgrades
  165. UserAccounts
  166. UserPrivateGroups
  167. UsersAndGroups
  168. UsingPhusionPassengerWithPuppetmaster
  169. UsingSCAP
  170. WHEEL/PAM
  171. WakeOnLan
  172. WebServers
  173. WhereIsIt
  174. WindowsServerHyperV
  175. Wvdial
  176. Xorg
  177. Zg2ShellStartup
  178. bn/LaMp
  179. bn/SystemAdministration
  180. coreutils
  181. cs/SystemAdministration
  182. deb
  183. debconf
  184. device_node
  185. euca2ools
  186. fstab
  187. git
  188. iptables
  189. libvirt
  190. ms/SystemAdministration
  191. msmtp
  192. nftables
  193. nginx/FastCGI
  194. nspawn
  195. nullmailer
  196. nut
  197. pamusb
  198. partclone
  199. plymouth
  200. rootfs
  201. ru/Plymouth
  202. sudo
  203. systemd/Services
  204. udev
  205. zh_CN/LAMP
  206. zh_CN/PackageManagement


CategoryPortal | CategorySystemAdministration