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Contents
For availability status, please search the tracker for packages or wnpp for packaging requests/intents.
Ada
- GNAT is an Ada compiler. It supports all versions of the language, i.e. Ada 2012, Ada 2005, Ada 95 and Ada 83 (however at the time of writing there are troubles with compiling Ada 2012 code)
Algol 68
Algol 68 Genie - All you need to write Algol 68 programs which run at the command line.
Assembly
- Multiple CPUs:
- x86 (16-bit):
- x86 (32-bit):
x86dis (disassembler)
- x86 (32-bit and 64-bit):
- Intel 8031/8051:
- Atmel AVR:
- Zilog Z80:
- Motorola 68xx (8-bit), MOS 65xx (8-bit) and 65816 (16-bit):
- Motorola DSP56001:
- Microchip PIC controllers:
- Synthetic machines or instruction sets:
mdk (MIXAL assembler for Donald Knuth's MIX mythical computer)
pep8-simul (16-bit CISC for teaching)
AWK
BASIC
FreeBasic (libfreebasic already packaged, fbc not yet. Very Microsoft QBasic compatible (graphics))
brandy (BBC BASIC)
bwbasic (Bywater BASIC)
Scriba
pcbasic GW-BASIC compatible basic interpreter
qb64 See 899414.
C
C++
- G++
- clang++
C# and .NET
Mono - open source implementation of Microsoft's .NET Framework (mono)
Vala - self-hosting and statically typed language with C#-like syntax that compiles to C, based on GLib and GObject, useful with GTK+ and GNOME (valac)
.NET Core - Microsoft's new open source .NET framework which works natively on Debian. An installation guide is available on the .NET Core Website.
Clojure
Crystal
D (dlang)
gdc - Supports D version 2. D compiler utilizing GCC infrastructure. As of GCC 9 integrated into official GCC sources.
ldc - Supports D version 2. D compiler utilizing LLVM infrastructure. Separate to LLVM and Clang projects.
Both compilers work very well, utilize same D language parsers and frontend (same as dmd2). gdc supports more architectures at the moment. Both packages also depend automatically on appropriate package providing Phobos (D standard library).
dmd2 - https://dlang.org/download.html , available for i386 and amd64 for few operating systems. As of now sources are fully open source, but not all components of dmd2 are free software, due to optimization passes, backend, machine code generation having complex license. Not packaged in Debian.
Erlang
Forth
Fortran
openf95 (from Open64.net, not yet packaged)
flang -7
Go
golang - Metapackage for Go programming language. (golang)
golang-go - Compiler for Go programming language. (golang-go)
golang-doc - Official documentation for Go programming language. (golang-doc)
golang-src - Source code of Go programming language. (golang-src)
gccgo - Go compiler using gcc as backend to generate optimised code. (gccgo)
Haskell
Intercal
Java
JavaScript
Kotlin
Lisp
Lua
M4
Modula-2
Nim
Objective-C, Objective-C++
OCaml
OCaml (i.e. Objective Caml)
Odin
Odin (ITP 1072714)
Pascal
fpc - Dependences for FreePascal SDK. (fpc)
fp-compiler - Debian's FreePascal compiler. (fp-compiler)
fp-docs - Official documentation for FreePascal. (fp-docs)
lazarus - Integrated Development Environment (IDE) for FreePascal. (lazarus)
Perl
PHP
LAMP - Linux Apache MySQL PHP framework
Pike
pike8.0
Prolog
gprolog - GNU Prolog compiler (gprolog)
swi-prolog - SWI-Prolog compiler and libraries (swi-prolog)
Python
R
Raku
Ruby
Rust
- Rust
rustc - Compiler for Rust programming language (rustc)
rust-doc - Official documentation for Rust programming language . (rust-doc)
rust-src - Source code of Rust programming language . (rust-src)
cargo - A tool that allows to build Rust projects with declared dependencies (cargo)
Shell
Standard ML
Swift
Tcl/Tk
Wish
Verilog
Verilog like VHDL are hardware description languages. These may be used for programmable hardware like FPGA for which a completely free toolchain has emerged, see FPGA/Lattice.
Zig
Zig (ITP 995670)