Entry created
2024-11-20
Translation(s): none
DebianOn is an effort to document how to install, configure and use Debian on some specific hardware. Therefore potential buyers would know if that hardware is supported and owners would know how get the best out of that hardware. The purpose is not to duplicate the Debian Official Documentation, but to document how to install Debian on some specific hardware. If you need help to get Debian running on your hardware, please have a look at our user support channels where you may find specific channels (mailing list, IRC channel) dedicated to certain types of hardware. |
Table of contents:
Hardware
Note: there are several versions of the HP ?EliteDesk 800 G4
Models covered
HP EliteDesk 800 G4 common specifications
- Processor: Intel 8th generation processors (code name Coffee Lake)
- 95W TDP options (TWR and SFF): i7 8700K, i5 8600K
- 65W options: i7 8700, i5 8600, 8500, i3 8300, 8100
- 54W options: Pentium G5600, G5500, G5400, Celeron G4900
- 25W options (mini): i7 8700T, i5 8600T, 8500T, i3 8300T, 8100T, Pentium G5500T, G5400T, Celeron G4900T
- Chipset:
- Memory: DDR4-2666MHz non-ECC - upto 64GB (4x for TWR/SFF, 2x for Mini)
- Graphics: Intel 8th gen processor iGPU, optional dGPU 1x PCIe gen 3 x16
- AMD options: Radeon R7 430 (2GB), R5 420 (1GB), RX580 (4GB)
- nVidia options: ?GeForce GTX 1060 (3GB), Quattro P400 (2GB)
- GPU must be bus-powered (75W)
- GPU must be low profile for SFF
- GPU must be single slot for mini
- Storage: PCIe gen 3 M.2 2280 (2x for TWR/SFF 1x for mini), SATA (3x for TWR/SFF, 1x for mini)
- Ethernet: Intel I210-T1 GbE
- Wireless: Optional 1x M.2
- Intel options: 7265 (WiFi AC + BT), 9560 (WiFi AC dual band + BT 5.0)
- Realtek options: RTL8821CE (WiFi AC + BT 4.2), RTL8822BE (WiFi AC + BT 4.2)
- Video: 2x DP out
- Audio: front audio out, front mic in, rear audio out (TWR/SFF) rear mic in (TWR/SFF)
- USB: front 1x USB C 3.1 gen 2, rear 2x USB A 3.1 gen 2, rear 2x USB A 3.1 gen 1, additional USB ports (see below)
- TWR and SFF: front 2x USB A 3.1 gen2, front 2x USB A 2.0, rear 2x USB A 2.0
- Mini: front 1x USB A 3.1 gen 2, 1x USB A 3.2 gen 1
- HP proprietary option module: for additional VGA, HDMI, USB C, serial port
- Factory OS:
- UEFI: HP with Secure Boot and TPM
- Sleep/Hibernate: S3, S4, S5
Optional hardware
Sub-models (HP ?EliteDesk 800 G4 TWR) options : - Optical drive: BD, Lite-On DVD+/-RW, DVD-ROM
- Card reader
~- Sub-models (HP ?EliteDesk 800 G4 SFF) options :
- Optical drive: BD, Lite-On DVD+/-RW, DVD-ROM
- Card reader
Installation
Debian 12.8 (bookworm)
Debian 12.8 (bookworm), standard utilities, Gnome desktop
Overall Status
Core Components |
||
Boot Standard Kernel: |
|
|
LAN network card: |
|
|
Detect CD/DVD: |
|
|
Detect hard drives: |
|
|
Secure boot: |
|
|
Extra Features |
||
CPU Frequency Scaling |
[?] |
|
Hibernation |
- S4 disabled with Secure Boot (default) |
|
Sleep / Suspend |
- default state S3/suspend-to-RAM is buggy |
|
Xorg |
|
|
- OpenGL |
[?] |
|
- Resize-and-Rotate(randr) |
[?] |
|
Switch to External Screen |
|
|
Mouse |
|
|
- Built-in (Trackpoint) |
[-] |
|
- Built-in (Touchpad) |
[-] |
|
Modem |
[-] |
|
Wireless/Wifi |
|
|
Keyboard's Hotkeys |
[-] |
~-Legend :
= OK ; Unsupported(No Driver) ; = Error (Couldn't get it working); [?] Unknown, Not Test ; [-] Not-applicable
= Configuration Required; = Only works with a non-free driver and or firmware
Media preparation
Debian 12 x64 netinstall CD ISO https://www.debian.org/CD/netinst/
Write media to bootable USB (avoid Unetbootin - gives installation error)
Important Note
UEFI update: HP UEFI updates can be done via the UEFI settings (internet update over ethernet)
UEFI settings
UEFI settings: F10 on boot
Boot menu: F9 on boot
Installation notes
Working
Intel iGPU
Audio/video: DP ports, audio ports (front and back)
USB devices: USB ports front and back
Network: Intel onboard ethernet
Dual booting Debian and Windows in UEFI mode
Requires configuation
Bugged (but can live with)
BIOS error code at boot: ignore - system boots successfully despite error message
ACPI BIOS Error (bug): AE_AML_BUFFER_LIMIT, Field {CAP1} at bit offset/length 64/32 exceeds size of target Buffer (64 bits) ACPI Error: Aborting method \_SB_.OSC due to previous error (AE_AML_BUFFER_LIMIT)
Buggy S3 suspend: after suspending (default state s2idle/deep ie. S3), sometimes systemd crashes on wake with ACPI BIOS Error (as above), although this doesn't always happen (and systemd wakes as normal) so I'm not sure why? - I suspect this is buggy ACPI UEFI code
- fix: disable S3 sleep, although this may increase power usage
% Detailed descriptions of linux sleep states are documented here: https://docs.kernel.org/admin-guide/pm/sleep-states.html % Suspend states are set by files under /sys/power/ % The /sys/power/state file details which suspend states are available: % freeze (s2idle/software sleep), mem (see mem_sleep options below), disk (S4/hibernation) % The /sys/power/mem_sleep file details which mem suspend state is available: % s2idle, shallow (standby), deep (S3/suspend-to-RAM) - these must be supported/enabled via UEFI settings % The /sys/power/disk file details hibernation (S4/suspend-to-disk) modes % Note that Debian disables hibernation by default with Secure Boot % To check which mem_sleep state is in use by the kernel, enter: $ cat /sys/power/mem_sleep s2idle [deep] % The option in square brackets [] is the current default % To change the mem_sleep state options to s2idle, enter: $ echo s2idle | sudo tee /sys/power/mem_sleep s2idle % However, this does not persist on reboot % To set this as default on boot, you need to edit the grub file (caution: incorrect grub edits may prevent you from booting) % The file is located at /etc/default/grub % Find GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT and add GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet mem_sleep_default=s2idle" % Double check your entry (and make sure you haven't messed with anything elese), then update grub # update-grub
Not working
- Currently none
Optional hardware
Discrete GPU video card
- Model tested: nVidia GTX 1650 LP
- Open source debian 'nouveau' drivers boots, but performance poor
- Open source firmware causes ACPI error at shutdown/reboot (hangs - requires power button long press to power off)
Non-free firmware (nvidia-driver) requires DKMS, need MOK key signing if Secure Boot is enabled https://wiki.debian.org/NvidiaGraphicsDrivers
- Model tested: nVidia GTX 1650 LP
Wireless
Model tested: Intel AX210 WiFi 6E + BT
- Works out of box
Non-free firmware from backports is newer and may improve performance (firmware-iwlwifi) https://packages.debian.org/bookworm-backports/firmware-iwlwifi
Other notes
Non-free firmware
Intel 8th gen integrated GPU
- Model tested: Intel UHD 630
- Works out of box
Non-free firmware from backports is newer and may improve performance (firmware-intel-graphics) https://packages.debian.org/bookworm-backports/firmware-intel-graphics
- Model tested: Intel UHD 630
System Summary
lspci
$ lspci -nn 00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation 8th Gen Core Processor Host Bridge/DRAM Registers (rev 07) 00:01.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 6th-10th Gen Core Processor PCIe Controller (x16) (rev 07) 00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation CoffeeLake-S GT2 [UHD Graphics 630] 00:12.0 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Cannon Lake PCH Thermal Controller (rev 10) 00:14.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation Cannon Lake PCH USB 3.1 xHCI Host Controller (rev 10) 00:14.2 RAM memory: Intel Corporation Cannon Lake PCH Shared SRAM (rev 10) 00:17.0 SATA controller: Intel Corporation Cannon Lake PCH SATA AHCI Controller (rev 10) 00:1b.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Cannon Lake PCH PCI Express Root Port #17 (rev f0) 00:1b.4 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Cannon Lake PCH PCI Express Root Port #21 (rev f0) 00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Cannon Lake PCH PCI Express Root Port #8 (rev f0) 00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation Q370 Chipset LPC/eSPI Controller (rev 10) 00:1f.3 Audio device: Intel Corporation Cannon Lake PCH cAVS (rev 10) 00:1f.4 SMBus: Intel Corporation Cannon Lake PCH SMBus Controller (rev 10) 00:1f.5 Serial bus controller: Intel Corporation Cannon Lake PCH SPI Controller (rev 10) 00:1f.6 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation Ethernet Connection (7) I219-LM (rev 10) 01:00.0 VGA compatible controller: NVIDIA Corporation TU117 [GeForce GTX 1650] (rev a1) 01:00.1 Audio device: NVIDIA Corporation Device 10fa (rev a1) 02:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller: Sandisk Corp WD Black SN750 / PC SN730 NVMe SSD 03:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller: Samsung Electronics Co Ltd NVMe SSD Controller SM961/PM961/SM963 04:00.0 Network controller: Intel Corporation Wi-Fi 6 AX210/AX211/AX411 160MHz (rev 1a)
lsusb
$ lsusb Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub Bus 001 Device 003: ID 8087:0032 Intel Corp. AX210 Bluetooth Bus 001 Device 002: ID 046d:c52b Logitech, Inc. Unifying Receiver Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
$ sudo lsusb -v 2>/dev/null | grep -E '\<(^Bus|iProduct|bDeviceClass|bDeviceProtocol)' Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub bDeviceClass 9 Hub bDeviceProtocol 3 iProduct 2 xHCI Host Controller Bus 001 Device 003: ID 8087:0032 Intel Corp. AX210 Bluetooth bDeviceClass 224 Wireless bDeviceProtocol 1 Bluetooth iProduct 0 Bus 001 Device 002: ID 046d:c52b Logitech, Inc. Unifying Receiver bDeviceClass 0 bDeviceProtocol 0 iProduct 2 USB Receiver Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub bDeviceClass 9 Hub bDeviceProtocol 1 Single TT iProduct 2 xHCI Host Controller
USB Host controllers entries (without OHCI, UHCI, EHCI) are removed too.
Resources
Attachments
Some configuration files and sample outputs.
Other reports
Useful Links
Credits