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See also: ["Driver"]. | See also: [[Driver]]. |
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In Sarge, DebianInstaller installs ["discover"] and ["hotplug"] by default. In Etch, it installs [:discover:discover1] and ["udev"] by default. |
In Sarge, DebianInstaller installs [[discover]] and [[hotplug]] by default. In Etch, it installs [[discover|discover1]] and [[udev]] by default. |
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The development of Discover is led by [http://www.progeny.com/ Progeny] and it has its [http://platform.progeny.com/discover/ own homepage]. | The development of Discover is led by [[http://www.progeny.com/|Progeny]] and it has its [[http://platform.progeny.com/discover/|own homepage]]. |
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One widely used hardware autodetection and probing tool is ["Kudzu"]. It was initially developed by [http://www.redhat.com/ Red Hat]. Kudzu loads modules, generates ''dev links. Kudzu stores information about the hardware in [hwdata http:''/packages.debian.org/hwdata]. | One widely used hardware autodetection and probing tool is [[Kudzu]]. It was initially developed by [[http://www.redhat.com/|Red Hat]]. Kudzu loads modules, generates ''dev links. Kudzu stores information about the hardware in [hwdata http:''/packages.debian.org/hwdata]. |
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["Knoppix"]'s hwsetup-knoppix component is based on Kudzu and used in the Knoppix ["LiveCD"] for hardware autodetection. | [[Knoppix]]'s hwsetup-knoppix component is based on Kudzu and used in the Knoppix [[LiveCD]] for hardware autodetection. |
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hwinfo is the hardware detection tool used in [http://www.suse.com/ SuSE Linux]. It's currently packaged (in Debian) in a way so that it can't handle hardware autodetection at boot, but the maintainer is willing to add the necessary stuff to make it possible. | hwinfo is the hardware detection tool used in [[http://www.suse.com/|SuSE Linux]]. It's currently packaged (in Debian) in a way so that it can't handle hardware autodetection at boot, but the maintainer is willing to add the necessary stuff to make it possible. |
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* DebPkg:xdebconfigurator can set up ["X"] automatically by using different BackEnd s. Check the package dependencies for a list of possible backends. | * DebPkg:xdebconfigurator can set up [[X]] automatically by using different BackEnd s. Check the package dependencies for a list of possible backends. |
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Mouse device autodetection tool. If present, it will be used to aid ["XFree86"] configuration tools. | Mouse device autodetection tool. If present, it will be used to aid [[XFree86]] configuration tools. |
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Diagnostic and setup tools for many ["PCI"] and non-PCI ["ethernet"] cards | Diagnostic and setup tools for many [[PCI]] and non-PCI [[ethernet]] cards |
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Project Utopia is a vision of how hardware should be handled in Linux. It currently consists of [http://packages.debian.org/hotplug hotplug], [http://packages.debian.org/udev udev], [http://packages.debian.org/hal hal] and [http://packages.debian.org/gnome-volume-manager gnome-volume-manager]. [http://packages.debian.org/dbus-1 dbus] is used as a layer of communication. | Project Utopia is a vision of how hardware should be handled in Linux. It currently consists of [[http://packages.debian.org/hotplug|hotplug]], [[http://packages.debian.org/udev|udev]], [[http://packages.debian.org/hal|hal]] and [[http://packages.debian.org/gnome-volume-manager|gnome-volume-manager]]. [[http://packages.debian.org/dbus-1|dbus]] is used as a layer of communication. |
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system to live called [http://dot.kde.org/1177385913/ solid]. | system to live called [[http://dot.kde.org/1177385913/|solid]]. |
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* [http://www.osweekly.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=2609&Itemid=449 The Sorry State of Hardware Compatibility List (HCL) in Linux] * [https://hosted.fedoraproject.org/projects/smolt/ smolt] * [http://hardware4linux.info/ hardware4linux] * [http://hwdb.ubuntu.com hwdb fror ubuntu] * [http://www.leenooks.com/ Linux hardware incompatibility list] |
* [[http://www.osweekly.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=2609&Itemid=449|The Sorry State of Hardware Compatibility List (HCL) in Linux]] * [[https://hosted.fedoraproject.org/projects/smolt/|smolt]] * [[http://hardware4linux.info/|hardware4linux]] * [[http://hwdb.ubuntu.com|hwdb fror ubuntu]] * [[http://www.leenooks.com/|Linux hardware incompatibility list]] |
See also: ?Driver.
In Sarge, DebianInstaller installs discover and ?hotplug by default. In Etch, it installs discover1 and udev by default.
Hardware Autodetection at Boot
Discover
The development of Discover is led by Progeny and it has its own homepage.
Hotplug
Even though hotplug wasn't mean to handle coldplugging it can handle it nowadays. Hotplug doesn't have it's own database of module mappings (it uses the running kernel's modules.*map) and will therefore never get outdated.
Currently, Hotplug is the only mature software to handle hotplug.
Kudzu
One widely used hardware autodetection and probing tool is ?Kudzu. It was initially developed by Red Hat. Kudzu loads modules, generates dev links. Kudzu stores information about the hardware in [hwdata http:''/packages.debian.org/hwdata]. Knoppix's hwsetup-knoppix component is based on Kudzu and used in the Knoppix LiveCD for hardware autodetection.
hwinfo is the hardware detection tool used in SuSE Linux. It's currently packaged (in Debian) in a way so that it can't handle hardware autodetection at boot, but the maintainer is willing to add the necessary stuff to make it possible.
xdebconfigurator can set up ?X automatically by using different ?BackEnd s. Check the package dependencies for a list of possible backends.
Mouse device autodetection tool. If present, it will be used to aid XFree86 configuration tools.
Diagnostic and setup tools for many PCI and non-PCI ?ethernet cards
Command-line utility for detecting parallel-port, USB, and network-connected printers .
Project Utopia is a vision of how hardware should be handled in Linux. It currently consists of hotplug, udev, hal and gnome-volume-manager. dbus is used as a layer of communication. udev needs a Linux 2.6 kernel to work. By making /etc/hal/device.d/fstab-update.sh executable you let HAL handle fstab and mountpoints dynamically. HAL comes with some small nice tools like lshal and hal-device-manager. Project Utopia is basically supposed to tie together lots of stuff into something that creates a nice end-user experience.
The KDE project is looking at implementing som hardware configuration and control system to live called solid.
hwinfo
X Autoconfiguration
mdetect
nictools-nopci and nictools-pci
pconf-detect
Project Utopia
KDE project solid
Hardware databases etc