Packaging Kopano and related packages
Kopano is the free open source variant of the Kopano Collaboration Platform from Zarafa packaged for Debian. Kopano is the renamed Zarafa Collaboration Platform (ZCP) by Zarafa B.V. as a consequence started by a complete license change to AGPL started in 2015. Some parts are completely rewritten (like the archiver functions) and got integrated in the Kopano release from scratch.
Resources
Alioth Project: https://alioth.debian.org/projects/pkg-giraffe/
Kopano SCM: https://anonscm.debian.org/cgit/pkg-giraffe/giraffe.git
Kopano-WebApp SCM: https://anonscm.debian.org/cgit/pkg-giraffe/kopano-webapp.git
d-push SCM https://anonscm.debian.org/cgit/pkg-giraffe/d-push.git
Mailing List (Discussing): https://lists.alioth.debian.org/mailman/listinfo/pkg-giraffe-discuss
Mailing List (Maintaining/Packaging): https://lists.alioth.debian.org/pipermail/pkg-giraffe-maintainers
Upstream: https://kopano.com/
- Upstream Source:
Upstream Documentation: https://documentation.kopano.io/
Current State
kopanocore version 8.1.0-3 is in unstable. kopano-webapp isn't finally packaged and is not available by the Debian repositories, the packaging process is mostly finished. Other kopano-* packages aren't packaged yet or prepared. z-push has got a prepared packaging (see further down) but this needs probably some attention.
libvmime
repackage done libvmime
prepare libVMime 0.9.2
kopano-server, kopano-utils, kopano-dagent, ...
ToDo
Check place of the database while install (local or remote) -> Debconf
- Fix Lintian errors and warnings
Review and forward patches against libical (for libvmime we don't need this any longer, see above) on upstream.
- Test full functionality
- We'd need some Outlook users here, too...
- test and fix init scripts
- systemd compatibility
- error out when database is missing
- often hangs on stop
- systemd unit files (partially done)
- MTA integration
- check package descriptions
- logrotate (upstream available in installer/linux/kopano.logrotate, put in zarafa-common, split it per package)
- check pre-/postinstall scripts: they do no error handling, don't include debhelper snippets
- z-push upstream update
- do not run as UID 0 (problematic for kopano-search, otherwise it is configurable in the config files and done in the Debian packages)
- kopano-common: kill it with fire, no useful parts, still true?
- Adding mechanism to not conflict with packages from upstream
- Autopkgtests
gateway IMAP / POP3 (JellevanderWaa has a branch with gateway tests on his ?GitHub https://github.com/jelly/giraffe )
- Caldav (kopano-ical)
- check for unneeded linked libraries and forward upstream
Further possible improvements:
- Tweak default SSL settings in gateway.cfg and server.cfg
Add some security features to systemd service files (PrivateTmp=True, etc.)
Done
import upstream version 8.1.0
switch to debhelper 9
Use dbconfig-common/Debconf to generate the initial configuration
- database name
- database user
- database login
- kopano-client:
- Rename zarafa-client to libzarafa-client0 since it contains no client programs ??
- make libkcclient a proper version-ed shared lib (it's currently a private one) ??
Adding some basic autopkgtests
kopano-webapp
ToDo
- Lintian is complaining about
tinymce (TinyMCE currently overridden as Debian version is to old)
- Fonts in the package (related to TinyMCE)
- Adding mechanism to not conflict with packages from upstream
Done
Basic packaging, Alioth git repo: https://anonscm.debian.org/cgit/pkg-giraffe/kopano-webapp.git/
ITP 783640
- Lintian was complaining about
jquery-1.6.2.min.js (removed and symlinked to libjs-jquery)
player.swf and moxieplayer.swf (Upstream want to ship this, removed within Debian packaging)
ext-{base,all}.js, prettify.js (removed and symlinked to libjs-extjs libjs-jac libjs-prettify)
Adding some basic autopkgtests (python-selenium, chromdriver phantomjs needed)
Default website is available via https, http is redirected to https (This requires finally a valid vhost!)
- Support typical web server configurations basically
Apache2
NGinx
Lighttpd
z-push/d-push
The d-push packages, the debranded Debian version of z-push, are outdated so far and removed in testing. The license for the z-push source has been also changed to AGPL3 by Zarafa/Kopano. By this the re-brand isn't needed any longer. Kopano stated about a interest that z-push will be updated to recent versions, but it wasn't found the way into the Stretch release.
ToDo
- Update the package repository to a recent version
- Update the Debian packaging stuff to recent versions and workflow
- Transmigrate the existing d-push packages into z-push variants
Use package names from upstream, but decrease to a minimum if possible
- Create autopkgtests tests where possible
- Ensure a smooth update on the user side
Roel van Meer is currently on working on the z-push packages https://github.com/roelvanmeer/z-push-packaging
The origin of this topics is provided by GuidoGünther in https://honk.sigxcpu.org/piki/agx/publications/2011-06-debian-groupware-zs.pdf.
There was also a talk given on the Zarafa Tour 2015 in Hannover (in german)Talk-Hannover-ZarafaTour2015.pdf. On the Kopano Conference in 2016 Guido was giving also a talk about the current state of Kopano in Debian.
Using KVM for testing
You probably wont use your current system to test the kopano packages and that's a good idea so far. KVM is a good alternative for testing because it's supporting snapshot mechanism for easy using and resetting of installations.
Installing needed KVM components
Installation is easy as it's simply a one liner.
$ sudo apt-get install qemu-kvm bridge-utils virt-manager virtinst
Further preparations
After this ensure you are a member of the group 'libvirt'
$ sudo usermod -aG libvirt [YOUR_USERNAME]
The virtual network adapter inside the libvirt environment is disabled per default so before to continue start it.
$ virsh -c qemu:///system net-autostart default $ virsh -c qemu:///system net-start default
The next calls maybe not really needed, but on the other hand it's no problem if the storage pools already up, so just to throw possible issues away.
$ virsh -c qemu:///system pool-start default $ virsh -c qemu:///system pool-start boot-scratch
Installation of a virtual image
After the finishing of the preparation from above you can install a first image. The installation can be done as known done fully automated by a preseed file, Guido has prepared file preseed.cfg. Download the file for example to the 'Downloads' folder within your home directory.
$ wget -P $HOME/Downloads http://honk.sigxcpu.org/projects/libvirt/preseed/preseed.cfg
Next you can set up a install, for example based on the unstable release amd64 and named unstable-amd64-kopano.
$ RELEASE=unstable $ NAME=kopano $ DIST=amd64 $ virt-install --connect=qemu:///system \ --cpu host \ --os-variant linux --location="http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/dists/$RELEASE/main/installer-$DIST" \ --initrd-inject=$HOME/Downloads/preseed.cfg \ --extra-args="auto" \ --name $RELEASE-$DIST-$NAME --ram=512 \ --disk=pool=default,size=10,format=qcow2,bus=virtio
This will install a image named 'unstable-amd64-kopano.qcow2' with a size of 10GB under /var/lib/libvirt/images/. After the install the image will boot automatically.
Usage of KVM images
to fill out
pkg-giraffe package repository
Using packages from Alioth
Packages are available at https://pkg-giraffe.alioth.debian.org/packages/ . These can be included into a file /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pkg-giraffe.list, for unstable on AMD64 for example, via
deb http://pkg-giraffe.alioth.debian.org/packages unstable/amd64/ deb http://pkg-giraffe.alioth.debian.org/packages unstable/all/
Releases are signed with GPG key 0xAE3AAB3E2F45C0A0 which can be added to a system as trusted key using apt-key by the following command:
wget -O - https://pkg-giraffe.alioth.debian.org/0xAE3AAB3E2F45C0A0.asc | sudo apt-key add -
The fingerprint of the key is:
pub rsa2048/0xAE3AAB3E2F45C0A0 2016-10-27 [SC] [expires: 2021-10-26] Key fingerprint = 87A1 0F8A 9174 E939 F4AB C2A7 AE3A AB3E 2F45 C0A0 uid [ultimate] Debian pkg-giraffe archive key <pkg-giraffe-maintainers@lists.alioth.debian.org>
To delete the key in the local key store run:
sudo apt-key del 0xAE3AAB3E2F45C0A0
Uploading packages to Alioth
In order to upload packages to the repo on Alioth you need to be member of the pkg-giraffe group and have Alioth ssh access set up. Uploads can be done via dput using the following configuration:
[pkg-giraffe] fqdn = alioth.debian.org incoming = /home/groups/pkg-giraffe/htdocs/packages/mini-dinstall/incoming method = scp allow_unsigned_uploads = 0 post_upload_command = ssh alioth.debian.org "mini-dinstall -b -c /home/groups/pkg-giraffe/.mini-dinstall.conf"
As signed uploads are needed, your key needs to be in the keyring file "pkg-giraffe-keyring.gpg" on Alioth.