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Update task list, InterWiki.
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Deletions are marked like this. | Additions are marked like this. |
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Debian 5.0 Lenny includes GNOME 2.22 (and some bits of gnome 2.20 that are more stable than 2.22). | Debian 6.0 ("Squeeze") includes GNOME 2.30. |
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|| GNOME ''(Debian)'' || DebPkg:gnome package || The full GNOME environment, including applications that are not officially part of the Upstream GNOME releases.<<BR>>It provides the recommended GNOME environment for Debian. || || GNOME ''(Upstream)'' || DebPkg:gnome-desktop-environment package || The official upstream GNOME environment, minus a few packages.<<BR>>It is the closest to upstream recommendations. || || GNOME accessibility || DebPkg:gnome-accessibility package || The accessibility components of the GNOME desktop:<<BR>>screen reader, mouse utilities, magnifier… || || GNOME (core only) || DebPkg:gnome-core package || This is a '''minimalist gnome installation'''<<BR>>(You have to install all end-user applications later). Above packages depend on this one.|| |
|| GNOME ''(Debian)'' || DebianPkg:gnome package || The full GNOME environment, including applications that are not officially part of the Upstream GNOME releases.<<BR>>It provides the recommended GNOME environment for Debian. || || GNOME ''(Upstream)'' || DebianPkg:gnome-desktop-environment package || The official upstream GNOME environment, minus a few packages.<<BR>>It is the closest to upstream recommendations. || || GNOME accessibility || DebianPkg:gnome-accessibility package || The accessibility components of the GNOME desktop:<<BR>>screen reader, mouse utilities, magnifier… || || GNOME (core only) || DebianPkg:gnome-core package || This is a '''minimalist gnome installation'''<<BR>>(You have to install all end-user applications later). Above packages depend on this one.|| |
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{i} Watch out ''recommended'' packages (i.e packages dependencies) !<<BR>> (you might or might not want to install them). | {i} Watch out ''recommended'' packages (i.e. packages dependencies) !<<BR>> (you might or might not want to install them). |
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* DebPkg:gnome-core-devel - The development packages to compile GNOME dependent packages from source. * DebPkg:gnome-devel - A full development suite for developing GNOME-based applications. * DebPkg:gnome-api-docs - The complete API documentation for all GNOME libraries * DebPkg:gnome-dbg - All available debugging symbols for GNOME packages |
* DebianPkg:gnome-core-devel - The development packages to compile GNOME dependent packages from source. * DebianPkg:gnome-devel - A full development suite for developing GNOME-based applications. * DebianPkg:gnome-api-docs - The complete API documentation for all GNOME libraries * DebianPkg:gnome-dbg - All available debugging symbols for GNOME packages |
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To install it, first make sure that DebPkg:tasksel and DebPkg:aptitude: | To install it, first make sure that DebianPkg:tasksel and DebianPkg:aptitude: |
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The "Gnome Desktop" task is actually the sum of [[DebPkg:tasksel|tasksel]]'s ''common'' desktop ({{{desktop}}}) and [[DebPkg:tasksel|tasksel]]'s selected desktop ({{{gnome-desktop}}}) : | The "Gnome Desktop" task is actually the sum of [[DebianPkg:tasksel|tasksel]]'s ''common'' desktop ({{{desktop}}}) and [[DebianPkg:tasksel|tasksel]]'s selected desktop ({{{gnome-desktop}}}) : |
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At the time of writing (DebianLenny), this corresponds to: | As of DebianSqueeze, this corresponds to: |
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[[DebianPkg:browser-plugin-gnash]] <<BR>> | |
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[[DebianPkg:foomatic-filters-ppds]] <<BR>> | [[DebianPkg:foomatic-db-engine]] <<BR>> [[DebianPkg:gdm3]] <<BR>> |
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[[DebianPkg:gksu]] <<BR>> | |
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[[DebianPkg:gnome-accessibility]] <<BR>> [[DebianPkg:gnome-core]] <<BR>> |
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[[DebianPkg:gparted]] <<BR>> [[DebianPkg:gstreamer0.10-ffmpeg]] <<BR>> [[DebianPkg:gthumb]] <<BR>> [[DebianPkg:hal-cups-utils]] <<BR>> [[DebianPkg:hardinfo]] <<BR>> |
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[[DebianPkg:iceweasel-gnome-support]] <<BR>> | |
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[[DebianPkg:liferea]] <<BR>> | |
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[[DebianPkg:menu-xdg]] <<BR>> | |
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[[DebianPkg:network-manager-gnome]] <<BR>> | |
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[[DebianPkg:printconf]] <<BR>> | [[DebianPkg:pm-utils]] <<BR>> |
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[[DebianPkg:swfdec-mozilla]] <<BR>> [[DebianPkg:tsclient]] <<BR>> |
[[DebianPkg:system-config-printer]] <<BR>> |
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[[DebianPkg:update-notifier]] <<BR>> [[DebianPkg:vbetool]] <<BR>> |
What is GNOME?
The GNOME Desktop is an attractive and useful desktop environment. GNOME is both free and one of the most widely used desktop environments on the GNU/Linux operating system.
Gnome in Debian
Debian 6.0 ("Squeeze") includes GNOME 2.30.
There are four options to install Gnome in Debian:
How to install |
Description |
|
GNOME desktop task |
tasksel see below |
Debian's selection of applications |
GNOME (Debian) |
gnome package |
The full GNOME environment, including applications that are not officially part of the Upstream GNOME releases. |
GNOME (Upstream) |
gnome-desktop-environment package |
The official upstream GNOME environment, minus a few packages. |
GNOME accessibility |
gnome-accessibility package |
The accessibility components of the GNOME desktop: |
GNOME (core only) |
gnome-core package |
This is a minimalist gnome installation |
Watch out recommended packages (i.e. packages dependencies) !
(you might or might not want to install them).
For developers:
gnome-core-devel - The development packages to compile GNOME dependent packages from source.
gnome-devel - A full development suite for developing GNOME-based applications.
gnome-api-docs - The complete API documentation for all GNOME libraries
gnome-dbg - All available debugging symbols for GNOME packages
Installing "Gnome Desktop" task
The GNOME Desktop task is what is installed by Debian-Installer's Desktop "task" (unless you picked another DesktopEnvironment !).
To install it, first make sure that tasksel and aptitude:
apt-get install aptitude tasksel
Then, install the gnome task:tasksel install gnome-desktop --new-install
(The option --new-install ensure we end-up with what DebianInstaller would have installed ).
Content
FYI,
The "Gnome Desktop" task is actually the sum of tasksel's common desktop (desktop) and tasksel's selected desktop (gnome-desktop) :
#tasksel -t install gnome desktop debconf-apt-progress -- aptitude -q --without-recommends -o APT::Install-Recommends=no -y install ~t^desktop$ ~t^gnome-desktop$
As of DebianSqueeze, this corresponds to:
(tasksel --task-packages desktop ; tasksel --task-packages gnome-desktop) | sort -u
alsa-base
alsa-utils
anacron
avahi-daemon
browser-plugin-gnash
cpufrequtils
cups
cups-bsd
cups-client
cups-driver-gutenprint
desktop-base
eject
epiphany-browser
foo2zjs
foomatic-db-engine
gdm3
gimp
gnome
gnome-accessibility
gnome-core
gnome-desktop-environment
hpijs
hplip
hp-ppd
iceweasel
inkscape
kerneloops
libgl1-mesa-dri
libnss-mdns
menu
myspell-en-us
openoffice.org
openoffice.org-evolution
openoffice.org-gcj
openoffice.org-gnome
openoffice.org-help-en-us
openoffice.org-thesaurus-en-us
pm-utils
rarian-compat
system-config-printer
twm
xdg-utils
xorg
xsane
xserver-xorg-input-all
xserver-xorg-video-all
xterm
Configuration
Most configuration of the GNOME desktop is done via its various GUI utilities. The location of these varies depending on version, but common utilities include networking, themes, sounds and much more. It is also possible to configure (read/write) settings using the command line with gconftool(2).
See also
http://www.gnome.org The GNOME Website
http://gpe.handhelds.org/ The mini version: GNOME Palmtop Environmnet (GPE).
http://www.gnome.org/start/getstable.html : apt-get install gnome
http://www.gnome.org/learn/users-guide/latest/ : GNOME User Guide.
http://www.gnomefiles.com Categorized list of gnome programs.
About GNOME for Debian:
http://lists.debian.org/debian-gtk-gnome/ Debian / Gnome Mailing list