Differences between revisions 21 and 23 (spanning 2 versions)
Revision 21 as of 2020-09-06 20:49:17
Size: 2721
Comment:
Revision 23 as of 2021-04-04 03:35:06
Size: 2733
Editor: PaulWise
Comment: fix the linkage
Deletions are marked like this. Additions are marked like this.
Line 6: Line 6:
When we talk about [[WikiPedia:Free_and_open-source_software|Free software]], we are talking about freedom, not price (Free as in "[[WikiPedia:Freedom_of_speech|Free speech]]", not "free beer"). We are talking about software which grants users freedoms which we believe are essential. They are fully specified by the DebianFreeSoftwareGuidelines, but basically it is about the freedom to run, modify and distribute the software. When we talk about [[WikiPedia:Free_and_open-source_software|Free Software]], we are talking about freedom, not price (Free as in "[[WikiPedia:Freedom_of_speech|Free speech]]", not "free beer"). We are talking about software which grants users freedoms which we believe are essential. They are fully specified by the DebianFreeSoftwareGuidelines, but basically it is about the freedom to run, modify and distribute the software.
Line 14: Line 14:
Collectively, we refer to those who are actively working and advocating [[Free]] software as the FreeSoftwareCommunity. Collectively, we refer to those who are actively working and advocating Free Software as the FreeSoftwareCommunity.
Line 16: Line 16:
Visit the Free Software Foundation homepage at http://www.fsf.org. See http://www.fsf.org/philosophy/free-sw.html for the definition of free software, and http://www.fsf.org/philosophy/free-software-for-freedom.html to know why the term "free software" is better than OpenSource. Visit the [[https://www.fsf.org|Free Software Foundation homepage]], view their [[https://www.fsf.org/philosophy/free-sw.html|definition of Free Software]], and [[https://www.fsf.org/philosophy/free-software-for-freedom.html|reasons]] why the term "free software" is better than OpenSource.
Line 18: Line 18:
For a quantitative analysis of the advantages of free software by an exhaustive review of published studies, analyses, and news stories refer to David Wheeler's "Why Open Source Software / Free Software (OSS/FS)? Look at the Numbers!":http://www.dwheeler.com/oss_fs_why.html. For a quantitative analysis of the advantages of free software by an exhaustive review of published studies, analyses, and news stories refer to David Wheeler's "[[https://dwheeler.com/oss_fs_why.html|Why Open Source Software / Free Software (OSS/FS)? Look at the Numbers!]]".
Line 20: Line 20:
"The continued freedom to create and use free software is always in danger. Unfortunately, some interests seem to use the tragic events of September 11, 2001 as an excuse for wide-ranging infringement on civil liberties, some of which may threaten the very ability to create free software at all." - from http://kernel.org -> see PoliticalActivism "The continued freedom to create and use free software is always in danger. Unfortunately, some interests seem to use the tragic events of September 11, 2001 as an excuse for wide-ranging infringement on civil liberties, some of which may threaten the very ability to create free software at all." - from https://kernel.org -> see PoliticalActivism
Line 22: Line 22:
The Debian-Legal mailing list (http://lists.debian.org/debian-legal/) has long debates over which software is licensed to grant users's freedom and which is not. Often, common hypothetical tests are applied to help clarify a CornerCase that helps define [[Free]] software. The DissidentTest and the DesertIslandTest are two examples. The [[https://lists.debian.org/debian-legal/|debian-legal mailing list]] has long debates over which software is licensed to grant users's freedom and which is not. Often, common hypothetical tests are applied to help clarify a CornerCase that helps define [[Free]] software. The DissidentTest and the DesertIslandTest are two examples.

Translation(s): English - Italiano - Português


When we talk about Free Software, we are talking about freedom, not price (Free as in "Free speech", not "free beer"). We are talking about software which grants users freedoms which we believe are essential. They are fully specified by the DebianFreeSoftwareGuidelines, but basically it is about the freedom to run, modify and distribute the software.

The English meaning of the word free, as in "free speech" refers to the same concept of the Latin word libere, meaning freely, openly, frankly, while the English meaning of free, as in "free beer" relates to the Latin word gratis meaning in exchange for nothing.

Selling free software is not an oxymoron: there are many places where you can buy Debian CDs. Please consider making a donation with your purchase! For as little as the cost of pressing the CDs -- often around US$8 -- you can have a 6-CD set of DebianPotato, and feel good about yourself making a donation to this wonderful project. Sure beats the price of Microsoft Windows, doesn't it? --- Dr. Shahid Akhter

Collectively, we refer to those who are actively working and advocating Free Software as the FreeSoftwareCommunity.

Visit the Free Software Foundation homepage, view their definition of Free Software, and reasons why the term "free software" is better than OpenSource.

For a quantitative analysis of the advantages of free software by an exhaustive review of published studies, analyses, and news stories refer to David Wheeler's "Why Open Source Software / Free Software (OSS/FS)? Look at the Numbers!".

"The continued freedom to create and use free software is always in danger. Unfortunately, some interests seem to use the tragic events of September 11, 2001 as an excuse for wide-ranging infringement on civil liberties, some of which may threaten the very ability to create free software at all." - from https://kernel.org -> see PoliticalActivism

The debian-legal mailing list has long debates over which software is licensed to grant users's freedom and which is not. Often, common hypothetical tests are applied to help clarify a CornerCase that helps define Free software. The DissidentTest and the DesertIslandTest are two examples.


CategoryCommunity | ToDo: refactor, update cleanup