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You must now reboot with the wifi turned on. |
Install using native Debian kernel and modules
Although this method is still new and we have some kinks to work out, it's where we're heading, so we'd prefer if users would try it out and give us feedback. The old method, using the Xandros kernel and modules is retained below for reference purposes.
Preparation
You need a USB disk. Please download these files:
To prepare the USB disk, copy the image onto the drive:
gunzip sid-usb.img.gz su dd if=sid-usb.img of=/dev/USB-DEVICE
Now mount USB drive and copy the atl2-modules onto it:
cp atl2-modules-2.6.22-3-686_2.6.22+1.0.40.4-9_i386.deb /PATH/OF/USB/DISK/
Installation
Boot the eee and press <ESC> during the first screen. This lets you select which device to boot from.
The actual installation is very standard; if you're reading this, you almost certainly already know how to install Debian.
Additional kernel modules not yet in Debian
Ethernet (alt2)
When you first get into the eeepc-debian install you’ll notice your NIC / Ethernet is not working. That’s because you haven’t loaded the driver yet.
First you need to be root,
su
Enter in your password, once you are root carry on.
Put the flashdrive into your eeepc and mount it:
mount /dev/sdc /media
- On your system, you might need to replace /dev/sdc with a different device -- look at the output of dmesg after you insert the USB disk.
Now install the kernel modules:
cd /media dpkg -i atl2-modules-2.6.22-3-686_2.6.22+1.0.40.4-9_i386.deb modprobe atl2 dhclient cd / umount /media
Madwifi
First, make sure you can compile the driver:
aptitude install patch make gcc linux-headers-$(uname -r)
Download the Madwifi driver snapshot using the following link and save the file.
wget http://snapshots.madwifi.org/madwifi-ng/madwifi-ng-r2756-20071018.tar.gz
Extract this driver source and change into the driver directory.
tar -xvzf madwifi-ng-r2756-20071018.tar.gz cd madwifi-ng-r2756-20071018/
Download the patch using the following link and save the file.
wget madwifi.org/attachment/ticket/1679/madwifi-ng-0933.ar2425.20071130.i386.patch?format=raw
Patch the Madwifi driver.
patch -p0 < madwifi-ng-0933.ar2425.20071130.i386.patch?format=raw
Make and install the patched drivers.
make make install modprobe ath_pci
You must now reboot with the wifi turned on.
uvcvideo
Basically you just need to get the uvcvideo source from the asus website (http://support.asus.com/download/download.aspx?SLanguage=en-us&model=Eee%20PC%204G(701)&type=map&mapindex=8) and compile it.
sudo apt-get install unrar-free luvcview wget http://dlsvr02.asus.com/pub/ASUS/EeePC/701/Uvcvideo_Source_071127.rar unrar e Uvcvideo_Source_071127.rar tar xvzf uvcvideo_20070706-4.tar.gz cd uvcvideo/ tar -xvzf uvcvideo.tar.gz make sudo make install modprobe uvcvideo
Finally, you can test it's working by executing:
luvcview -f yuv
If it's not working, make sure you have switched the camera on in BIOS
asus_acpi
To get asus_acpi working, get the source from the Asus eeepc downloads site and use 'make' to build asus_acpi.ko. You can just replace the asus_acpi.ko from your kernel with the one you've built (but of course it will be walked on when you upgrade your kernel, so make sure you rebuild it each time).
http://support.asus.com/download/Download.aspx?SLanguage=en-us
Asus has packed this as a rar file which requires 'unrar' from non-free to extract. If you just want a tarball, you can fetch the latest version I have repacked and put here:
http://people.debian.org/~synrg/debian-eeepc/asus_acpi_071126.tgz
Note: the battery info is not very precise (jumps from 10% to 10%, no rate information, etc...). Apparently, this is normal.
Troubleshooting
Forum
There is more information in this forum post (although some of it may be out of date):
http://forum.eeeuser.com/viewtopic.php?pid=47421#p47421
Ethernet (alt2)
Building from source
apt-get install module-assistant m-a auto-install atl2 modprobe atl2
For good measure this reloads the atl2 driver.
Ethernet
One problem you may come across is the ethernet not becoming active. This is a bug with the chipset for when you install. To fix this, temporarily enable PXE/netboot in the BIOS. You may not come across this problem, but you can enable it and disable it at any time without problem. The problem will be gone as soon as you have installed so you may disable PXE in the BIOS after that.
Shutting down
There is an issue surrounding shutting down. The system halts, but the fan continues to run and the wifi light stays on. The reason is the sound module doesn't close correctly, but there is a fix!
- (as root) aptitude install acpi-suppport
- Edit /etc/default/acpi-support with your favourite text editor (or nano) and add snd_hda_intel to the MODULES="" line.
Then it will poweroff correctly!
OLD: Install using the Xandros kernel and modules
Instructions for installing Debian on the Eee PC using Kibobo's http://kibobo.free.fr/EEE/debian/usb/usb.img.gz which contains the Xandros kernel that ships with the Eee PC can be found here:
It is possible to get wireless and wired ethernet connections working using this method.
Unfortunately, the kernel and modules in kibobo's image are out of date because the Asus update site kibobo fetched them from is out of date. One way around this is to extract the P701.gz image file from the recovery CD, gunzip it, mount it loopback, chroot into the mount, install dpkg-repack from etch, and dpkg-repack each package, though that's a lot of work to ask a user to do. The old packages seem to work well enough for now.
There are some further notes here:
Don't use Andrew's wifi script, as it does not work when there are blanks in the essid, which is pretty common. Use this version instead:
http://people.debian.org/~synrg/debian-eeepc/wifi
If you use Andrew's zzz script, you need to edit /etc/acpi/events/lidbtn to call lid.sh instead of lidbtn.sh.
I have put an improved version of zzz here:
http://people.debian.org/~synrg/debian-eeepc/zzz
In particular, it preserves the display better than Andrew's original and doesn't force you back to vt7 (the X session) even if you were on a different vt when you put the machine to sleep.
FixMe: package a suspend solution using original Eee PC acpi and/or Andrew Kilpatrick's scripts as a guide.